eV

What is an Electronvolt?

Electronvolt is a unit used in energy and power conversions and practical measurement work.

Electronvolt is a unit used in energy and power conversions and practical measurement work.

The electronvolt is the energy an electron gains when it crosses a potential difference of one volt, about 1.602 × 10⁻¹⁹ joules. It is the everyday unit of atomic, nuclear and particle physics.

Measurement system: SI, practical energy and power-measurement usage. SI equivalent: 1 eV = 1.602177e-19 J.

Electronvolt facts

Unit name
Electronvolt
Symbol
eV
Category
Energy and Power
Measurement system
SI, practical energy and power-measurement usage
SI equivalent
1 eV = 1.602177e-19 J
Common uses
Heating, electricity, nutrition, fuel and engineering

Definition of the electronvolt

Electronvolt is a unit used in energy and power conversions and practical measurement work.

Measurement system and SI relationship

SI, practical energy and power-measurement usage

SI equivalent: 1 eV = 1.602177e-19 J

History of the electronvolt

The electronvolt is the energy an electron gains when it crosses a potential difference of one volt, about 1.602 × 10⁻¹⁹ joules. It is the everyday unit of atomic, nuclear and particle physics.

Where is the electronvolt used?

Heating, electricity, nutrition, fuel and engineering

Electronvolt conversion tools

Sources

  1. BIPM: The International System of Units (SI Brochure)
  2. NIST: NIST Guide to the SI — Appendix B.8: Factors for Units Listed Alphabetically
  3. NIST: Guide to the SI — Conversion Factors

Other languages

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